NameMajor-General James Houlbrooke Drummond [3, Death, Q3 of 1893, Eastbourne dist, vol 2B, p. 45], [4, 1891 ref: RG12, piece 774, folio 39, p. 12], [4, 1881: ref: RG11, piece 634, folio 113, p. 24], [52, Baptism on 17 Oct 1833 at Downe, Kent]
BirthSep 1833, Downe, Kent
Baptism17 Oct 1833, Downe, Kent
Death2 Jul 1893, Powys-court, Carew Road, Eastbourne, Sussex
Burial5 Jul 1893, Norwood Cemetery, Norwood Road, Lambeth, London
General2nd s.
EducationRossall Scool, Fleetwood, Lancs
Spouses
1Emelia Katherine Mary Elizabeth Fairbrother [19, Marriage on 1 Nov 1875 at Mhow, Bengal, India], [4, 1881: ref: RG11, piece 634, folio 113, p. 24], [4, 1891 ref: RG12, piece 774, folio 39, p. 12], [4, 1901 ref: RG13, piece 903, folio 26, p. 16], [4, 1911 ref: RG14 PN4974 RG78 PN218 RD75 SD1 ED2 SN130]
Notes for Major-General James Houlbrooke Drummond
His baptism transcript from Ancestry:
Name: James Hoolbrooke Drummond
Gender: Male
Record Type: Christening (Baptism)
Baptism Date: 17 Oct 1833
Baptism Place: Downe, Kent, England
Father: James Drummond
Mother: Mary Drummond
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He is on the Register of pupils at Rossall Scool, Fleetwood, Lancs:
Drummond, James Houlbrooke (1833).
Bombay Native Infantry, colonel, 1881.”
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His death index:
Name: Age at Death (in years):
DRUMMOND, JAMES HOULBROOKE 59
GRO Reference: 1893 S Quarter in EASTBOURNE Volume 02B Page 45
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Note: I only found this 1881 census, later, because someone had found it on Ancestry; it reveals that they were in England in 1881 and they did have a child here, Leopold, thereby making my reservations about him below into rubbish.
In 1881 they were in England at 18, Liston Road, Clapham, Wandsworth, London:
First name(s) Last name Role Marital status Sex Age Birth year Occupation Birth place
James Drummond Head M M 47 1834 Lieut col in the army Kent, England
Kittie Drummond Wife M F 24 1857 - India
George Fairbrother BinL S M 19 1862 Scholar Ireland
Ethel Drummond Daur S F 4 1877 - India
Elsie Drummond Daur S F 2 1879 - India
Leopold Drummond Son S M 0 1881 - Tunbridge Wells, Kent
Keziah Cornwall Serv S F 22 1859 Nurse Bassingbourn, Cambridgeshire
Margaret Barclay Serv S F 30 1851 Cook Ireland
Mary A Baily Serv S F 15 1866 Housemaid Clapham, Surrey
Ref:
Archive reference RG11
Piece number 634
Folio 113
Page 24
Combined: 1881: ref: RG11, piece 634, folio 113, p. 24
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The 1891 census shows he and his wife and family had been in India from marriage to around 1890. I would even guess they married there too. Anyhow in 1891 they were at Powys Court, Carew Road, Eastbourne, Sussex:
First name(s) Last name Role Marital status Sex Age Birth year Occupation Birth place
James H Drummond Head M M 57 1834 Colonel Indian staff corps on cols office(?)
Kent, Down
Emily K M Drummond Wife M F 34 1857 - India
Ethel L P Drummond Daur S F 14 1877 - India
Elsie K M Drummond Daur S F 12 1879 - India
Eileen A P Drummond Daur S F 8 1883 - Arabia, Aden
Gladys M P Drummond Daur S F 3 1888 - India
James G P Drummond Son S M 1 1890 - Eastbourne, Sussex
Helen E Bayly - S F 53 1838 Governess Midhurst, Sussex
Mary Hills Serv S F 24 1867 Cook East Peckham, Kent
Jane Hills Serv S F 19 1872 Parlourmaid Ashurst, Kent
Edith E Allen Serv S F 16 1875 Nurse Kent, Tunbridge Wells
Cicely Allen Serv S F 15 1876 Housemaid Kent, Tunbridge Wells
Ref:
Archive reference RG12
Piece number 774
Folio 39
Page 12
Combined: 1891 ref: RG12, piece 774, folio 39, p. 12
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The baptism of their children abroad, all from FindMyPast’s file of British India Office Births & Baptisms (hopefully copies of the original documents will be found later to check up on a couple of minor oddities, below, when entering each child’s full details):
Last name First name(s) Year Of Birth Location
Drummond Ethel Louisa Powys 1876 Ahmedabad, Bombay
Drummond Herbert Cecil Powys 1877 Ahmedabad, Bombay
Drummond Elsie Kathleen Mary 1879 Belgaum, St Mary, Bombay
Drummond Eileen Amy Powys 1882 Aden
Drummond Eileen Amy Powys 1882 Bombay, St Mary, Bombay
Drummond Gladys Margaret Pawys 1887 Mahableshwar, Bombay
This gives an additional child in the form of Herbert. Had he died? Or was he at the tender age of 5 already away at school?
Now for the English Drummond births with a Fairbrother mother:
Name: Mother's Maiden Surname:
DRUMMOND, LEOPOLD DOUGLAS BELL FAIRBROTHER
GRO Reference: 1880 D Quarter in TUNBRIDGE Volume 02A Page 606
Name: Mother's Maiden Surname:
DRUMMOND, JAMES GEOFFREY POWYS FAIRBROTHER
GRO Reference: 1889 S Quarter in EASTBOURNE Volume 02B Page 78
I don’t believe the 1880 birth is theirs, it is unlikely that they made a trip back to England considering the time it would have taken. Let’s see if he appears in any later censuses. Or even elsewhere in the 1991 census.
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London Gazette:
March 10 1882: The undermentioned Lieutenant-Colonels of the Indian
Staff Corps to be Colonels. Dated 1st July, 1881 :—
. . . .
James Houlbrooke Drummond, BOMBAY
I can’t find the Gazetting of his retirement of promotion to major-general.
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James Holbrooke died at the age of 59 so I have continued to resolve all their children in their mother’s Notes as the data only becomes clear after James’ death:
Name: Age at Death (in years):
DRUMMOND, JAMES HOULBROOKE 59
GRO Reference: 1893 S Quarter in EASTBOURNE Volume 02B Page 45
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In an Indian Army records of “Contributions to the Bombay Military Fund by James Houlbrooke Drummond of the Bombay Staff Corps, there was two relevant records:
1. that he married Miss Emilie Katherine Mary Elizabeth Fairbrother born 14th July 1857
and she died on 15th Decr 1936
2. That they had the following seven children:
Order Sex Name Date of Birth Date of death Marr date
(1) Dau. Ethel Louisa Powys 3rd Octr 1876 10th Sep 1943
(2) Son Herbert cecil Powys 29th Decr 1877 24th Feb 1881
(3) Dau. Elsie Kathleen Mary 25th March 1879 27 A~pr 1915
(4) Son Leopold Douglas Bell 14th Novr 1880
(5) Dau. Eileen Amy Powys 8th April 1882 18 Apr 1921
(6) Dau. Gladys Margaret Powys 4th April 1887 3 Nov 1908
(7) Son James Geoffrey Powys 27th July 1889
3. That he died on 2 July 1893.
A related record shows pension payments to their children and their marriage or death dates, added to above. Marriages:
(3) Elsie to Mr Robert Aubrey McGee
(5) Eileen to
(6) Gladys to Tobert John Hennell
This record included that J H Drummonnd was “M Genl.”.
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His burial register image, thanks Ancestry, transcript by me:
> Lambeth > Norwood Cemetery, Norwood Road, Lambeth > 1892-1895
“ [ Page 10492(?) ]
“BURIALS in the Year 1893 in the South Metropolitan Cemetery
“ under Stat 6&7 William IV, cap 129.
“. . . .
Name: “James Houlbrooke Drummond
No: ‘A13103
Abode: “Powys court, Carew Road, Eastbourne
When Buried: “1893 July 5
Age: “59
Celebrant: “W R Rowan Hart, Curate St Henry Scarborough
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Curiously no will, probate or administration has been found on the new Iron Mountain will site. But it was found on FindMyPast and Ancestry, see his Will Notes.
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What was his second name? Houlbrooke, or Hoolbrooke or Holbrooke?
I have seen a variety of spellings:
1833: at baptism the register entry is Hoolbrooke
1875: At marriage the register entry is Houlbrooke
1876: At the baptisms of his children the entries were:
Up t0 1893, his army entries were all as Houlbrooke
1893: At his death registration it was Houlbrooke
1893: At burial the register has Houlbrooke
1893 at his probate it was Houlbrooke
(awaiting info from the baptisms.)
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H
Will notes for Major-General James Houlbrooke Drummond
His probate index:
1893
DRUMMOND James Houlbrooke of Powys-court Carew Road Eastbourne retired major-general Bombay Staff Corps died 2 July 1893 Probate Lewes 4 October to Emilie Katherine Elizabeth Mary Drummond widow Effects £288 10s. 2d.
His will is to be ordered.
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Notes for James Houlbrooke & Emelia Katherine Mary Elizabeth (Family)
From the British India Office via FindMyPast (thanks for the image, their marriage register, transcript by me:
“Marriage solemnized at Mhow
When married:
Year: 1875
Month: November
Day: 1
His Hers
=== ====
Names: James Houlbrooke Emilia Katherine Mary Elizabeth
Age: 42 18
Condition: Bachelor Spinster
Profession: Major, Bombay Staff Corps -
Residence: Mhow Mhow
Father: James Drummond James Fairbrother
Signatures: J H Drummond E K E M Fairbrother
Witnesses: J Fairbrother, J Kefferman
Banns/Licence: Licence
Celebrant: Chas J Waterhouse, M.A. Chaplain
I Edward Gabriel Davis do hereby certify the foregoing are true and faithful copies of all the entries in the Register of Marriages kept at Christ Church Mhow as therein entered and made between the first day of October and the thirtyfirst day of December 1875.
Witness my hand
Edward G Davis
Chaplain of Mhow
Mhow Jany 1st 1876
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