Powys-Lybbe Forbears - Person Sheet
Powys-Lybbe Forbears - Person Sheet
Birthca 1323
Death2 Nov 1381
GeneralServed in Brittany. Constable of Tower of London. KG 52: c. 1372.
FatherSir Alan Bokeshull (-1325)
MotherMaud
Notes for Sir Alan Buxhull KG
He killed two fugitives in Westminster Abbey who had taken sanctuary there.
Armorial Blazon notes for Sir Alan Buxhull KG
Or a lion rampant queue fourche Azure fretty Argent.

Also:

Argent, a lion rampant Azure, fretty of the First.
Blazon source notes for Sir Alan Buxhull KG
The Dictionary of British Arms, medieval Ordinary, volume One, p. 158.

and

Dean of St George, Windsor’s Tables, photograph in the CDROM Garter Armorials pub by Heraldry Society 2015.

and

“History of the Most Noble order of the Garter” by Elias Ashmole, list of knights and blazons, p. 503, 1715 edition.

and

A H Cooke, The Early History of Mapledurham, pub Oxford Rec Soc 1925, p. 124.
DNB Main notes for Sir Alan Buxhull KG
Buxhull, Sir Alan 1323-1381

Name: Buxhull, Sir Alan
Dates: 1323-1381
Active Date: 1363
Gender: Male

Field of Interest: Law
Occupation: Constable of the Tower
Place of
    Burial:
Jesus' chapel, under old St. Paul's, near the shrine of St. Erckenwald
Spouse
: See text,   Maud, the daughter of Adam Franceis, citizen of London...
Sources
: Beltz's Memorials of the Order of the Garter, pp...
Contributor: G. G. [Gordon Goodwin]

Article
Buxhull, Sir Alan 1323-1381, constable of the Tower, was the son of Alan Bokeshull, or Buxhull, the tenant in capite of a messuage now known as Bugzell, in the parish of Salehurst, Sussex, and of other lands in the same county, and who also held the manor and church of Bryanstone, in Dorsetshire, all of which were, upon his death in 1325, inherited by his son Alan, then an infant two years old. In 1355 he was a knight in the expedition of Edward III to succour the King of Navarre; and some years later, in 1363, he attended the king to welcome the King of Cyprus on his landing at Dover. The year following he was sent with the Lord Burghersh and Sir Richard Pembrugge to render similar honours to King John of France, when by reason of the inability of his subjects to ransom him he was obliged to return to captivity in England. In 1369 Sir Alan, then the king's chamberlain, was sent with certain nobles to swear to the fulfilment of the treaty with Scotland, and in the same year he held a command under John of Gaunt at Tournehem. In 1370 he succeeded Sir John Chandos as captain and lieutenant of the king in the territory and fortress of St. Sauveur le Vicomte, near Valognes, in Normandy, where, as Froissart tells us, he bore himself as a right valiant knight, ‘appert homme durement.’ Soon afterwards he took part, with Sir Robert Knolles, in the expedition against the French near Le Mans. It was during his stay in Normandy that Sir Alan received a writ from the king addressed to his ‘dear and faithful Aleyn de Buxhull,’ commanding him to proceed into the district of Cotentin to redress the outrages alleged to have been committed by the king's subjects there against those of the King of Navarre. Upon the death of the Earl of Stafford, one of the founders of the order, in October 1372, Buxhull was created a knight of the garter, being the fifty-third person promoted to that distinction. He had been elected in 1365-6 successor to Sir Richard la Vache, K.G., in the office of constable of the Tower of London for life, and was also made custos of the forest and park of Clarendon and other forests in Wiltshire. Towards the close of his life Sir Alan was a party to the murder, under peculiarly atrocious circumstances, of Robert Hauley and John Schakell, two esquires who had escaped from the Tower and taken sanctuary at Westminster. To effect their capture, Sir Ralph Ferrers and Buxhull were despatched with fifty men, and, meeting with some resistance, slew their unhappy prisoners within the very precincts of the abbey. This deed happened on 11 Aug. 1378. The power of John of Gaunt, however, effectually screened the perpetrators from punishment. Buxhull did not long survive, for dying on 2 Nov. 1381, he was buried, according to Weever, in Jesus' chapel, under old St. Paul's, near the shrine of St. Erckenwald. He was twice married. By his first wife, whose name is unknown, he left two daughters: Elizabeth, the wife of Roger Lynde, and Amicia, the widow of John Beverley. He took to his second wife Maud, the daughter of Adam Franceis, citizen of London, and relict of John Aubrey, who subsequently married John de Montacute, afterwards third earl of Salisbury and K.G. She gave birth to a posthumous son, who also received the name of Alan, and in due time the honour of knighthood.

Sources
Beltz's Memorials of the Order of the Garter, pp. 188-92, and authorities cited; Lower's Worthies of Sussex, pp. 147-9; Weever's Ancient Funerall Monuments, p. 380; Hutchins's Dorsetshire, 3rd ed. i. 249, 251; Archæologia, xx. 152 n., where the writer asserts, but without giving any authority, that Buxhull was excommunicated for his share in the murder.

Contributor: G. G.

published  1886
Last Modified 7 Mar 2015Created 14 May 2022 by Tim Powys-Lybbe
Re-created by Tim Powys-Lybbe on 14 May 20220