(Click on the picture for a larger one)
These arms are stamped on the front of the book "Passages from the diaries of Mrs Philip
Lybbe Powys" edited by Emily Climenson and published by Longmans in 1899.
Here's the stamp that printed those arms:
(Click on the picture for a larger one)
The size is 65 mm wide by 77 mm high.
This stamp was found and purchased by a dealer around 1975 in Scotland. It is clearly
the original used to stamp these books and is marked "Knights & Cottrell" who, from
old sale catalogues on the internet, appear to have been bookbinders and made many such
stamps. The dealer kept it for some 40 years until an accidental contact brought it
to my attention and I then purchased it.
The fact that it had this bookbinder's name on the stamp shows that it was made for
the publication of the book in 1899.
It could have been a stamp used for the entries in Burke's "Landed Gentry" series.
But I have copies of most of those entries and none of the Powys-Lybbe entries have
a coat of arms with them. So this stamp could only have been made and used for the
Diaries.
The question is how this stamp got into the hands of the original vendor in Scotland.
This depends on who owned the stamp after its manufacture. If it was the bookbinder
then it would have been sold off after the closure of the firm. If it was the family,
it would have been kept and not thrown away, for instance I still have a seal with the
same arms which would have been of that period or before; it might then have been
stolen in one of the many burglaries suffered by my father, or even his father.
Take your pick!
Finally I have inverted the picture of the stamp and turned it left to right to give
a 3D image, so that you can see it is the same as the book:
(Click on the picture for a larger one)
The arms themselves:
- The stamp does not include the motto printed on the book. Possibly the binders
did not know what the motto was and added a spare one from around their workshop,
possibly someone had decided to change the motto but anyway mottoes are not part of
English heraldry.
- These are were the correct arms of Powys with Powys in the No 1 quarter and
were the arms in use even though the name had been changed, by royal licence
organised by the College of Arms, in 1863.
- In 1907 the arms were updated by my grandfather and the College had to put
Lybbe in the No 1 quarter as Lybbe was the last part of the new surname (so that
his by then late grandfather could, in 1863, call himself Mr Lybbe and his lady
Mrs Lybbe to distinguish themselves from his wife Mrs Powys who had been deserted.)
- At the exemplification for and after the 1907 royal licence, the College
included in the painted arms, but not in the text, this motto "Parta Tueri" which
had in fact been used 100 years previously,
- The crests have changed slightly over the years, Lybbe particularly which in
the 1574 visitation had the embowed arm in (chain) mail and carrying a halberd, in
this stamp had the arm in armour carrying an inverted sword and in the 1907
exemplification the arm had chain mail again and carrying an erect spear:
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